What is a cab-over design in vehicles?

The cab-over design describes a vehicle configuration where the driver's seat is positioned above the steering axle. This design, often referred to as a cab-over-engine (COE) style, allows for a more compact vehicle profile, which is beneficial in urban environments and tight spaces. By positioning the cab over the engine, engineers maximize cargo space while also reducing the overall length of the vehicle, making it easier to maneuver.

In addition to promoting an efficient use of space, the cab-over design often enhances visibility for the driver, as they have a more direct line of sight to the front and sides of the vehicle. This can improve safety, especially when navigating crowded areas or when making sharp turns.

Other configurations place the driver's seat in different positions, which may offer other advantages, but they do not provide the unique benefits associated with the cab-over design, such as improved cargo capacity and visibility.